In Australia, the Royal Flying Doctor Service (RFDS) estimates around 3,000 snakebites each year. Recent figures show approximately 550 hospitalisations and two fatalities annually. Data from the RFDS and the Australian Snakebite Project indicate that, among identified cases, brown snakes account for 41% of bites, tiger snakes 17%, and red-bellied black snakes 16%. Most victims are men in their 30s—a demographic common in farming communities.

Contrary to popular belief, more than half of snakebites (57%) occur near homes rather than in remote bushland. Many happen while walking, gardening, or attempting to handle a snake. Snakes are often drawn to farmhouses in search of water or rodents. Keeping yards tidy, managing vegetation, and reducing rodent activity can help lower risk. Wearing proper personal protective equipment (PPE)—including boots, long pants, sleeves, and gloves—also reduces exposure, since over 90% of bites affect arms or legs.

Recognizing Snakebite Types